Four Treasures Reference Database
Record No. 6277

Gemmological characteristics of a “new style” bleached, filled and dyed fei cui that differs from traditional simulants

Journal Article
Long, T., He, L., Chen, N., Liao, B., Wang, D., Li, L., Deng, L., Liu, J. and Sun, M. (2021) Gemmological characteristics of a “new style” bleached, filled and dyed fei cui that differs from traditional simulants. Journal of the Gemmological Association of Hong Kong, Vol. 42, pp. 62–68.
Sinkankas/Born No.: NIS/NIB  |  Language: in Chinese with English abstract  |  RWHL*
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gems, jadeite, fei cui, Myanmar, treated jadeite, fei cui
In recent years, a new type of treated fei cui that is bleached, filled and dyed has entered the gem market, with most showing vivid colours and high transparency. Ultra-high-resolution microscopy, polarised light microscopy, DiamondView and FTIR are used to compare traditional treated B+C jadeite jade with this new type of treated B+C jadeite jade, with analysis under Raman and UV-Vis. The results show that, due to severe bleaching, more resin in the filling and a different variety of resin, this new B+C jadeite jade has greater transparency than the traditional B+C type. The new B+C type is dyed with an organic agent. The resulting dyed jadeite jade has the same colour but a different tone, and might show a different UV-Vis spectrum. Most samples of this new B+C type do not show a 437 nm absorption line. FTIR spectra of the resin filling (with curing agent) in the new B+C type show a broad absorption peak centred at 1594 cm⁻¹ and an absorption peak around 4052 cm⁻¹. Raman spectra show peaks at 1595 cm⁻¹ and 1142 cm⁻¹.